Sustainable Tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Sustainable Tourism - Essay ExampleHowever, the benefits accrued from the industry ar often off-set by the negative impact it causes on the subjective environment and the threats it poses to the bio-diversity. Hence incorporating sustainable measures and policies within this industry is highly crucial for the sustaining and developing of this industry. In order to establish this fact, this w eitherpaper discusses the various definitions and key concepts of sustainable tourism the impact of mass tourism the values and ethics involved and market failure. The paper concludes with the proposition that the various benefits of tourism can be successfully enjoyed if proper measures atomic number 18 implemented at the local, regional and national levels to ensure effective centering of all tourism related activities. Definitions The term sustainable tourism covers a broad area such as eco-tourism, green travel, heathenly responsible tourism, environmentally friendly tourism etc and the likes. However, the basic / fundamental pillars of sustainable tourism entails the effective management of all key local resources in a manner which ensures that the social, economic, cultural as well aesthetic fabric of the holidaymaker destination are maintained and their cultural integrity is upheld. Furthermore, it also entails the preservation of the bio-diversity of the areas in and around the tourist site, as well as their support systems. There are various definitions of the term sustainable tourism although none of them claim to be comprehensive in nature. Some of them are listed below According to WTO (1996) Sustainable tourism development meets the needs of the present tourists and host regions while protecting and enhancing the opportunity for the emerging. It is envisaged as leading to management of all resources in such a way that economic, social and aesthetic needs can be fulfilled, while maintaining cultural integrity essential ecological processes, biologic div ersity and life support systems According to Swarbrooke (1999) Sustainable tourism means tourism which is economically viable but does not destroy the resources on which the future of tourism will depend, notably the physical environment and the social fabric of the host community (Pp.13). However, according to a definition provided by a track funded by the European Union the term Sustainable tourism was referred to as tourism which develops as quickly as possible, taking account of current allowance capacity, the local population and the environment .. The development of tourism and new investment in the tourism sector should not detract from tourism itself . New tourism facilities should be integrated with the environment. (Swarbrooke, 1999, Pp.13) According to Butler (1993) Tourism which is in a form which can maintain its viability in an area for an infinite consequence of time (Pp. 29) According to Eber (1992) if tourism is to be truly beneficial to all concerned . . . and s ustainable in the long-term, it must be ensured that resources are not over-consumed, that natural and human environments are protected, that tourism is integrated with other activities, that it provides real benefits to the local communities . . .